Phenoptosis Examples {Wikipedia}

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hoperyto  posted on  2021-07-11

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hoperyto  commented on  2021-07-11

What if the Cytokine storm triggered by a disease is really an example of Phenoptosis? A programmed death to cull unhealthy individuals from contaminating their nearby genetic offsprings and relatives


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hoperyto  commented on  2021-07-11

"Septic shock – Severe infection by pathogens often results in death by sepsis. Sepsis, however, is not a result of toxins activated by the pathogen, rather it is directed by the organism itself. Similar to phenoptosis of E. coli, this has been suggested to be a means to separate dangerously infected individuals from healthy ones"


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alb_d  commented on  2021-07-13

Interesting perspective!


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hoperyto  commented on  2021-07-11

"Age-induced, soft, or slow phenoptosis is the slow deterioration and death of an organism due to accumulated stresses over long periods of time. In short, it has been proposed that aging, heart disease, cancer, and other age related ailments are means of phenoptosis. "Death caused by aging clears the population of ancestors and frees space for progeny carrying new useful traits.""


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hoperyto  commented on  2021-07-11

"If you catch salmon right after they spawn... you find they have huge adrenal glands, peptic ulcers, and kidney lesions, their immune systems have collapsed... [and they] have stupendously high glucocorticoid concentrations in their bloodstreams. When salmon spawn, regulation of their glucocortocoid secretion breaks down... But is the glucocorticoid excess really responsible for their death? Yup. Take a salmon right after spawning, remove its adrenals, and it will live for a year afterward.

The bizarre thing is that this sequence... not only occurs in five species of salmon, but also among a dozen species of Australian marsupial mice... Pacific salmon and marsupial mice are not close relatives. At least twice in evolutionary history, completely independently, two very different sets of species have come up with the identical trick: if you want to degenerate very fast, secrete a ton of glucocorticoids."


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alb_d  commented on  2021-07-13

This is by Robert Sapolsky. The Stanford prof with the popular youtube series on behavioral biology.

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLD7E21BF91F3F9683